Step 1: Understand What the Internet Is

The internet is a global network that connects computers and devices all around the world. It allows you to:

• Access information
• Communicate with others
• Collaborate and learn online

Step 2: Understand Why the Internet Matters

You can use the internet to search for information, complete schoolwork, learn new skills, and connect with educational resources.

The internet gives you access to endless learning opportunities. Instead of learning only from textbooks, you can explore different websites, videos, articles, and online activities.

The internet helps you to:

• Discover new information quickly
• Explore real-world topics
• Improve your research skills
• Develop critical thinking
• Learn in ways that suit your needs

When you use the internet correctly, it can help you become a stronger and more independent learner.

Step 3: Learn How to Search Smarter

Searching online is a skill. The better your search, the better your results.

Be Specific

Instead of searching:

• Animals

Try searching:

• South African animals for Grade 8 Natural Sciences

Specific searches help you find more accurate information.

Use Quotation Marks

Use quotation marks when searching for exact phrases.

Example:

"Effects of climate change"

Use Keywords

Add important keywords such as:

• CAPS
• Grade
• Subject

This will help you find educational resources faster.

Step 4: Learn How to Identify Reliable Information

Not everything on the internet is true. Some websites contain false or misleading information. That is why you must learn how to evaluate information carefully.

One useful method is called the CRAAP Test.

The CRAAP Test

Currency

Is the information up to date?

Relevance

Is the information useful for your topic?

Authority

Who created the information?

Accuracy

Is the information correct and supported by evidence?

Purpose

Is the website educational, informative, or biased?

Step 5: “Real or Fake?” Game

How the Game Works

1. Your facilitator will show different websites or online topics.
2. You will decide whether the information is REAL or FAKE.
3. You will discuss your reasons with the class.

This activity helps you improve your critical thinking and digital literacy skills.

Step 6: Practice Your Research Skills

Now it is your turn to become an online researcher.

Your Activity

You will:

1. Search for information online
2. Evaluate the credibility of the information using the CRAAP Test
3. Present your findings clearly

Choose One Topic

• Climate Change
• Artificial Intelligence in Education
• Social Media and Teen Mental Health

Remember!!: not all information online is reliable, so always think carefully about the websites you use.